Episodio 4: ¿Qué pasa después de la muerte?

00:00:00 - Music

00:00:28 - Hello, good afternoon, I am María Isabel Chavira from Grupo 602 and in this podcast I would like to talk about what happens after death according to philosophy, seeing various cultures and how it is seen

00:00:52 - One of them could ... well, I would like to start talking about what happens when you die according to Buddhism.

00:01:00 - In Nirvana for Buddhists, death is only the beginning of life and will continue repeating until Nirvana arrives.

00:01:08 - This happens when the subject has learned and obtained enough spiritual wisdom to see the truth.

00:01:16 - The reality of Nirvana cannot be explained because it is so difficult to understand how it is difficult to see the reality.

00:01:25 - Therefore, the Buddhist funeral rite is called Rito de paso.

00:01:29 - How does a Buddhist funeral come to an end?

00:01:33 - In the funeral you can start praying to Buddha.

00:01:38 - According to the book mentioned in the album about which is his face user and who does not touch him.

00:01:45 - Rarely it is done so as not to interfere in the process.

00:01:51 - This process lasts about three days after it is placed in a coffin to be able to see and dance.

00:01:59 - Before the incineration, private or public ceremonies are held.

00:02:04 - The common thing is that the house of the debtors is open so that the rest of the income is gathered.

since in the buddhist, death also has a social component this gesture of reunification is made to close the pain and fear through friendship

00:02:27 - I really like Japanese culture, so I investigated a little and wanted to talk about what happens after death according to the Japanese, which seemed interesting to me

00:02:37 - Within the sintonist revision, there is the belief that each person has a path, which in Spanish would be a divine spirit.

00:02:46 - In its interior, it is tied and weakened inside its body.

00:02:50 - By dying, this spirit recovers its power and comes out of the depths of the deceased.

00:02:56 - Unlike other countries, this would be the soul that interacts with different forms in the world of the living and who needs someone to take care of it.

and he covers his basic needs to survive to see, to eat or to entertain himself

00:03:13 - As I mentioned before, a spirit of a default in Japan needs a great help from the living but why sacrifice with extensive rituals and offerings during life for a person who has already passed away?

00:03:29 - Well, the answer is clear

00:03:30 - It can be found in a moraltheod called Gimu, which is related to his son and his father.

00:03:36 - Gimu is the irrational moraltheod.

00:03:40 - This is a father who gives life to a son when he is born, and life is the most precious thing we have.

00:03:48 - This morality is a generation after generation, so a son could only return this favor when the father fails.

00:03:57 - This could help you to move in peace, to do all the rituals during the funeral, to keep offering you food, drinks and offerings so that you can spend the best of your life and the best of your life possible.

00:04:11 - Yes, as a child you can fulfill all these obligations, you get a prize, let's say that in the past, in the form of an ancestral spirit, or as it would be called in Soray, it will protect you from any evil.

00:04:26 - This is the reason why the Obon, the celebration dedicated to the dead, has a great importance every summer in Japan.

00:04:35 - This date is unpredictable for a Japanese.

00:04:39 - Since it is a time of the year when you feel obliged to return to your land and to return to your past.

00:04:47 - As we can see in this Japanese culture, this ritual that we do every year is almost similar to what we do in Mexico.

00:05:01 - Only the difference is that we do it to honor and remember our ancestors and in Japan it is like an obligation for those people to die.

00:05:13 - I was also given the task of investigating what happens after the death according to the Mexicas.

00:05:23 - In the polytheistic religion of the Mexicas, it dictates the way of circumstances in which one could die.

00:05:31 - I will tell you 4 of these spaces that could go to the ancient waters after the death.

00:05:37 - Number one would be La Loca.

00:05:41 - This would be La Morada de la Edidad, La Loca, and its accompanied by the Lateloques.

00:05:48 - A space full of water, vegetation, fog and rain.

00:05:52 - In our words, the paradise adorned by any peasant of antiquity.

00:05:58 - This place was led by those who died due to a bite or by skin diseases such as leprosy, bubas, eidotropics.

00:06:09 - Number 2 would be Donati Huichang, where all those who died during combat and sacrifices on the altar of some deity would go.

00:06:23 - Number 3 would be Edmit Nan.

00:06:27 - The space in the window was the place of the school where I was welcomed by my aunt Lorkin and my aunt Tewatkin, my aunt Chihuahua, who said that in that place people who died of old or common diseases would die.

00:06:44 - The last one would be Chichihuachujinko, which would be reserved for children who could not love each other or who were in bed.

00:06:55 - In these places there were trees with female seeds that emerged from the trunk and branches of a large amount of milk.

00:07:02 - In this space, the small depths were fed and prepared to raise the earth and have a second chance of life.

00:07:11 - This seemed interesting to me, since this can be talked about reincarnation, as well as how it is talked about reincarnation through the church.

and of some cultures such as the Induist that in this one you can obtain more information and you can have reincarnation, but instead of returning again to be a human you return through an animal that would be a rat.

00:07:41 - Speaking of this, I would like to talk about what happens after the death in the Indu culture.

00:07:47 - In the Indian regions, this one is considered as a wild boar.

00:07:52 - There have been seven regions where the soul can go after death and seven negative regions.

00:07:59 - After completing their existence in the respective region, the soul is subjected to renaissance in different ways of life, according to Carlos.

00:08:11 - In Hinduism, a region that is about 750 million people in the world, in the whole world supports the existence of life after death, but not like the one of the Christians and Muslims in a non-terrestrial paradise.

00:08:26 - The Hindu believe that in reincarnation after death, the soul rebirths in this world, although not necessarily in a human body.

00:08:35 - This is the karma that results in the past actions in which the type of rebirth ends.

00:08:41 - The final goal of life, however,

00:08:44 - This is the release of the cycle of life in this material world and the entry into the human paradise, the Hindu believe that they can be saved in three ways.

00:08:54 - Number one, fulfilling the duties of their own and family members.

00:08:59 - Number two, achieving that you are in a state of consciousness through meditation, in which we can sit and realize the identity with the braham.

00:09:11 - And finally, I could get the help of a god.

00:09:19 - Well, that's all.

00:09:21 - I just wanted to mention what gives me so much curiosity, what some regions of the country say, different regions of the country that have different opinions and points of view about what happens after death.

00:09:40 - Some of them are urban, others have to be reborn in rats, others are born in people or even in objects.

00:09:51 - Other people say, I think that in a country, supposedly they had to be reborn in the same body that died, but that would already happen when it was an apocalypse or something.

00:10:10 - I don't remember very well, but I had already mentioned it in a philosophy class.

00:10:17 - The thing is that I started thinking about all of this, and it gives me a lot of coldness, and thinking about all of this makes us...

00:10:26 - We study our existence and to believe that there is more beyond Mexico and its beliefs that it has.

00:10:41 - The six cultures that are out of our country are really interesting.

00:10:46 - You never know what is the correct or what is the true or what is the false.

00:10:51 - But what we can see is that a lot of people connect in different ways.

00:10:56 - Either through the gods, through the beliefs, through the words, through some specific characters, or through some rituals.

00:11:08 - It's something that has to be thought with variety.

00:11:12 - It's something that has to have an open mind to accept them and not judge them.

00:11:18 - But well, this is the end of today's podcast, it was a pleasure to talk to you and well, this is the end, I thank you very much for your attention and thank you very much.